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  • THT Mesoscope
THT Mesoscope

THT Mesoscope for Fluorescence Imaging

The THT is a fluorescence widefield mesoscope developed for detecting low light fluorescence that is emitted from biological sample at a low magnicifation.

This mesoscope has a very simple optical path combining two large-diameter objective lenses and a custom-made large fluorescent filter.

Custom-made systems can be constructed according to your request.

THT Mesosocpe

Applications

  • Voltage sensitive dye imaging
  • Widefield calcium imaging for in vivo brain
  • Imaging with FRET, GCaMP, GEVI
  • Intrinsic optical signal imaging based on hemoglobin and flavoprotein autofluorescence
  • Optogentics and imaging
  • Ratiometric fluorescence imaging with multiple camera heads

Main Features

  • Low magnifications with high N.A values - suitable for mesoscopic imaging
  • Simple structure: specializing in imaging
  • The optical axis can be tilted and rotated: no need to tilt the animal sample
  • Easy removal of fluorescent filter
  • Multifunction: used as a fluorescence beam splitter
  • Inverted type is also possible

Features

Low Magnifications with High N.A Values:
Detecting Low Light Fluorescence with a Wide Field of View

Depending on the combination of lenses, the total magnification is about 0.19x to 6.3x (Actual field of view varies depending on the sensor size of the camera used).

Because a large diameter and high numerical aperture lens is used, extremely bright imaging is possible. Signals that were previously difficult to detect may be easier to detect, and even samples that could be captured so far may have higher S/N ratios.

Objective lens with large diameter and long working distance

Objective
Magnifications
Lens
Diameter
Working
Distance
0.3x 50mm 140mm
0.63x 43mm 67mm
1x 60mm 62mm
1.6x 59mm 31mm
2x 57mm 20mm
5x 39mm 19mm

Projection lens with aperture/focal length adjustment function

Projection
Lens
Magnification Mount
50mm 0.63x C
85mm/1.4 1.0x EF / T / C
135mm/2.0 1.6x EF / T / C

Simple Structure: Specializing in Imaging

There is no visual observation function. It is designed to focus on camera shooting with a higher S/N ratio.

  • Diagram of THT Macroscope

The optical axis can be tilted and rotated: no need to tilt the animal sample

A stand that can rotate the optical axis 360 degrees left and right is also selectable. By tilting the optical axis, it is possible to image the entire temporal lobe of the brain without tilting the animal sample.

  • Tilting THT
  • Tilting THT

Rotation

  • Tilting THT
  • Tilting THT
  • Tilting THT

Pan

  • Tilting THT
  • Tilting THT

Tilt

  • Tilting THT
  • Tilting THT

Easy Removal of Fluorescent Filter

The fluorescent filter is held in a removable filter cube. the fluorescent filter can be changed by replacing the filter cube.

  • Easy Removal of Fluorescent Filter

Multifunction: Used As a Fluorescence Beam Splitter

Normally, an excitation light source is connected to the left port of the THT main unit and used as a coaxial epi-illuminator.

In addition, it can be used as a two-wavelength fluorescence splitting device. In this case, the same lens and camera as the upper port are connected to the left port, and two-wavelength fluorescence simultaneous measurement using two cameras is performed.

  • Diagram of THT Macroscope

How to Overlay Dual Camera Images

Inverted type is also possible

An inverted fluorescence mesoscope has been manufactured. The space on the sample stage becomes freer, so we expect that the degree of freedom in manipulator installation and electrode operation will increase. It can also be used with an upright fluorescent microscope. Please feel free to ask us for microscope bases and sample stages to suit the purpose of the experiment.

  • Inverted THT Macroscope
  • THT Mesoscope
  • How to Get the Best GCaMP / GEVI Signals
THT Mesoscope

THT Mesoscope

For bright, widefield fluorescence imaging, a mesoscope that has a very simple design and large light path is recommended.

The page shows 5 reasons why bright, widefield fluorescence imaging is possible and optimized using our "THT Mesoscope".

Examples

  • Epi illumination/single wavelength imaging Epi illumination/single wavelength imaging
  • Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (upright) Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (upright)
  • Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (45 degrees) Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (45 degrees)
  • Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (90 degrees) Epi-illumination/dual wavelength imaging (90 degrees)
  • Epi-illumination Single wavelength imaging Brainvision XY stage included Epi-illumination
    Single wavelength imaging
    Brainvision XY stage included
  • Boom-arm stand Boom-arm stand
  • Extension arm Extension arm
  • Olympus BX51WI base
                                includes manual XY table from Luigs&Neumann, Germany Olympus BX51WI base
    includes manual XY table from Luigs&Neumann, Germany
  • Horizontal imaging for Langendorff perfused heart Horizontal imaging for Langendorff perfused heart
  • Epi illumination dual-wavelength imaging Epi illumination
    dual-wavelength imaging
  • Triple-wavelength imaging Triple-wavelength imaging
  • Side illumination dual-wavelength imaging Side illumination
    dual-wavelength imaging
  • Side illumination dual-wavelength imaging Dual-wavelength imaging, lower position
  • Horizontal imaging for Langendorff perfused heart Horizontal imaging for Langendorff perfused heart

Specifications

Name Fluorescence Mesoscope THT Mesoscope
Optical System Tandem lens optical system used for camera only
Focusing device Manual coarse/fine focus drive or
Motorized coarse/fine focus drive (incl. dial type controller)
Microscope carrier Objective nosepiece (two M65 ports), or tilting mount
Filter Cube Removable
One 50mm diameter filter can be installed on the top and side
Dichroic mirror mount with 2-axis tilt adjustment mechanism
Illumination Light for Excitation Coaxial epi-illumination or side illumination
Lens port Top: 1, Side: 1, Bottom: 1
Objective lens PLAN 0.3x
PLAN APO 0.63x
PLAN APO 1x
PLAN APO 1.6x
PLAN APO 2x
PLAN APO 5x
Projection lens PLAN APO 0.63x
PLAN APO 1x
PLAN APO 1.6x
PLAN APO 2x
135mm/2.0 lens (w/ aperture and focus adjustment function)
85mm/1.4 lens (w/ aperture and focus adjustment function)
50mm/0.95 lens(w/ aperture and focus adjustment function)

Approximate magnification and field size for N256 camera and THT Mesoscope

Objective Lens Condensing Lens (Camera Side)
0.63x 1x 1.6x 50mm
(∞ setting)
85mm
(∞ setting)
135mm
(∞ setting)
0.3x
(WD:141mm)
0.48x
(36.6mmx36.6mm)
0.3x
(58.6mmx58.6mm)
0.19x
(92.6mmx92.6mm)
- - -
0.63x
(WD:67mm)
1x
(17.6mmx17.6mm)
0.63x
(27.9mmx27.9mm)
0.4x
(44mmx44mm)
0.4x
(44mmx44mm)
0.69x
(25.5mmx25.5mm)
1.27x
(13.9mmx13.9mm)
1x
(WD:61.5mm)
1.6x
(11mmx11mm)
1x
(17.6mmx17.6mm)
0.63x
(27.9mmx27.9mm)
0.64x
(27.5mmx27.5mm)
- 2x
(8.8mmx8.8mm)
1.6x
(WD:30.5mm)
2.6x
(6.7mmx6.7mm)
1.6x
(11mmx11mm)
1x
(17.6mmx17.6mm)
1.02x
(17.6mmx17.6mm)
- -
2x
(WD:20.1mm)
3.2x
(5.5mmx5.5mm)
2x
(8.8mmx8.8mm)
1.26x
(13.9mmx13.9mm)
1.28x
(13.7mmx13.7mm)
2.23x
(7.9mmx7.9mm)
4x
(4.4mmx4.4mm)
5x
(WD:19mm)
6.3x
(2.8mmx2.8mm)
4x
(4.4mmx4.4mm)
2.5x
(7mmx7mm)
- 4.48x
(3.9mmx3.9mm)
-

Reference papers for neuronal imaging

Neuronal Imaging

Cortical State Fluctuations during Sensory Decision Making.

Elina A.K. Jacobs, Nicholas A. Steinmetz, Andrew J. Peters, Matteo Carandini, Kenneth D. Harris

Curr Biol . 2020 Dec 21;30(24):4944-4955.e7.

Functional Differentiation of Mouse Visual Cortical Areas Depends upon Early Binocular Experience.

Kirstie J. Salinas, Carey Y. L. Huh, Jack H. Zeitoun and Sunil P. Gandhi

Journal of Neuroscience 17 February 2021, 41 (7) 1470-1488

Cellular and Widefield Imaging of Sound Frequency Organization in Primary and Higher Order Fields of the Mouse Auditory Cortex.

Sandra Romero, Ariel E Hight, Kameron K Clayton, Jennifer Resnik, Ross S Williamson, Kenneth E Hancock, Daniel B Polley

Cerebral Cortex, Volume 30, Issue 3, March 2020, Pages 1603-1622

Cardiac Imaging

Whole-heart multiparametric optical imaging reveals sex-dependent heterogeneity in cAMP signaling and repolarization kinetics.

Jessica L Caldwell, I-Ju Lee, Lena Ngo, Lianguo Wang, Sherif Bahriz, Bing Xu, Donald M Bers, Manuel F Navedo, Julie Bossuyt, Yang K Xiang, Crystal M Ripplinger

Sci Adv. 2023 Jan 20;9(3):eadd5799.

Optional parts

Lens adaptor

  • CDAD-HL Lens Adaptor CDAD-HL Lens Adaptor (Code No.: CDAD-HL)

Iris

  • Iris Imaging lens base with iris (Code No.: SM3D50-PRJM65)

Light guide arm

  • Iris Light Guide Holder
  • Iris Light Guide Arm

Flyer Download

  • Brochure THT Macroscope

    Fluorescence Macroscope
    THT Mesoscope

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THT Macroscope
  • Overview
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